There are 83 Urologists in Evanston, IL and 42% of those with reviews are rated 4-star or higher. Some of the most common clinical focuses include Urinary Conditions, Urinary Calculi & Removal and Urologic Surgery. Popular hospitals in the area include Evanston Hospital, Advocate Lutheran General Hospital and Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center.
A urologist is a doctor who diagnoses and treats diseases of the urinary tract in both men and women. Urologists also specialize in treating conditions of the male reproductive tract. Occasionally, a urologist may even perform surgery to remove certain cancers or blockages from the urinary tract.
What conditions do urologists treat?
Urologists treat many conditions of the urinary tract in men, women, and children. Some common and overlapping conditions treated include:
Blockages or other problems of the urinary tract
Cancers of the bladder and adrenal glands
Kidney stones
Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
What procedures do urologists perform?
From diagnostic tests to surgery, urologists perform a wide range of procedures, including:
Imaging — CT scans, MRI scans, or ultrasounds to see inside your urinary tract
Cystograms — x-ray imaging of your bladder
Cystoscopy— a thin scope used to see inside your urethra and bladder
Urine tests — used to check for bacteria that cause infections
Some surgeries your urologist may perform include:
Biopsies — used to test tissues from the bladder, kidneys, or prostate for disease
Cystectomy — a surgery to remove the bladder to treat cancer
Kidney transplant — a surgery to replace a diseased kidney with a healthy one
Surgery to open blockages, repair damage, or correct malformed organs
Prostatectomy — a surgery where part of the prostate is removed to treat cancer
Vasectomy— a surgery for men used to prevent pregnancy
When should I go to a urologist?
Depending on your condition, your primary care physician may refer you to a urologist if you have the following persistent symptoms:
Blood in your urine
Erectile dysfunction
Painful urination
Pelvic organ prolapse
Pelvic pain that radiates to your lower back
Trouble emptying or controlling your bladder
For men over 40, it’s also common to schedule regular visits to a urologist to have their prostates checked.
What can I expect during my urology appointment?
To start your appointment, your urologist will typically perform a physical exam while asking questions about your medical history and your current symptoms. Your urologist may also order urine, blood, or imaging tests to help diagnose your condition. Depending on your condition, your urologist will then discuss the treatment options available to you, which may include a referral to a surgeon who specializes in the procedure used to treat your condition.
What questions should I ask my urologist?
It’s important to show up to your urology appointment prepared. To help you get started, we’ve included some great questions to ask your urologist.
For general questions, ask:
What might be causing my symptoms?
Do you have any experience treating my condition?
How many times a day is healthy to be urinating?
How can I keep my urinary tract healthy?
For men, ask:
When and how often do I need to get my prostate checked?
How do I know if I have erectile dysfunction?
For women, ask:
Is urinary incontinence normal?
Do a lot of women suffer from pelvic pain?
While these questions are a good place to start, it’s important to write down any concerns you may have about your symptoms and share those with your urologist.
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